FORMULA & FACTORS

1   standard atmosphere   = 760 torr (mm Hg) - 29.9"
1   inch Hg   = 25.3 torr (mm Hg)
1   mm Hg   = 1000 millitorr (microns) = 1 torr
.1   mm Hg   = 100 millitorr (microns) = 10-¹ torr
.01   mm Hg   = 10 millitorr (microns) = 10-² torr
.001   mm Hg   = 1 millitorr (micron) = 10-³ torr
.0001   mm Hg   = .1 millitorr (micron) = 10-4 torr
1   ft.³  = 28.3 liters
1  CFM  =  28.3 1/min = 0.47 1/sec
1  1/sec  =  2.12 CFM

Pump down time and pump speed

T  =  time in minutes
S  =  average pumping speed between atmosphere and desired pressure
V  =  Volume in liters or CFM (cubic feet per minute)
F  =  Factor determined by desired pressure

   =8 at 1 torr
   =10 at 100 millitorr
   = 12 at 10 millitorr

EXAMPLES

1. Your customer has a volume (V) of 3 CFM that he has to evacute to 100 millitorr (F=10) in 4 minutes (T)

answer  =  T divided by VF  =  S, (4 divided by 3.10  =  7.5 CFM)

2. John Smith has a volume of 5 CFF he wants to evacute to 10 millitorr with a 1397 pump (17.7 CFM). How long will it take?

answer  =  S divided by VF = T, (16.3 divided by 5.12 =  60 over  16.3 =   3.7 minutes)